Which way spiral

(5 pts)

Show the origin for the system

$$
\begin{align}
x' &= -9x -10y \\
y' &= 8x + 8y
\end{align}
$$

is a spiral and determine whether it's attractive or repulsive.

Comments

  • edited October 2020

    The spiral is attractive because the trace is negative.

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  • It is attractive because the trace is negative.

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  • The spiral is attractive because the trace is negative

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  • The Spiral is attractive because the trace is negative.

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  • The spiral is attractive because the trace is negative.

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  • The trace is negative so the spiral is attractive

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  • The trace is negative therefore it is an attractive spiral

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  • The trace is negative so the spiral is attractive

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  • The Spiral is attractive because the trace is negative.

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  • The trace is -1 so the spiral is attractive.

  • edited October 2020

    Let $A = \begin{matrix} -9 & -10 \ 8 & 8 \end{matrix}$, so the whole system can be rewritten $\mathbf{x\prime} = A * \mathbf{x}$.

    To classify the system, we only need to calculate the determinant and trace of $A$:
    $det(A) = (-9 * 8) - (-10 * 8) = (-9 - -10) * 8 = (-9 + 10) * 8 = 1 * 8 = 8$
    $tr(A) = -9 + 8 = -1$

    Since $det(A) > 0$, the system is a spiral; since $tr(A) < 0$, this spiral is attractive.

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  • The trace is negative and so the spiral is attractive.

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  • The trace is negative and because of that the spiral is attractive.

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  • The trace is -1 and the determinate is 8 so the spiral is attractive.

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  • edited October 2020

    $$
    \begin{align}
    x' &= -9x - 10y \\
    y' &= 8x + 8y
    \end{align}
    $$

    determinant = $8$
    trace = $-1$
    $tr^2 < 4det$ so it's a spiral, and it's attractive since the trace is negative.

    mark
  • maxmax
    edited October 2020

    According to thm. 4.41, since the $det$, 8, is greater than 0, and the $tr$, -1, is less than 0, and $4det > tr => 32 > -1$, this is an attractive spiral.

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  • Since our $tr=-1$, then we can state that this spiral is attractive since the trace is negative.

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  • Since $tr=-1$ the spiral is attractive

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  • since tr = -1, the spiral is attractive

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