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posted 2014-07-11 09:08:08 -0600

To solve the system of equations $u_{1}^{2}+u_{2}^{2}=1$ and $2u_{1}+u_{2}=1$.

think of them as a circle $x^{2}+y^{2}=1$ and a line $y=-2x+1$ and plug in the equation of the line for $y$ in the circle equation. This leaves you with $$(-2x+1)^2+x^2=1$$.

When you foil out the polynomial you get $$5x^2-4x=0$$ $$\longrightarrow x(5x-4)=0$$

The solutions to this equation provide the intersections of the line and circle described earlier which are you can use to construct the appropriate unit vectors.

To solve the system of equations $u_{1}^{2}+u_{2}^{2}=1$ and $2u_{1}+u_{2}=1$.

think of them as a circle $x^{2}+y^{2}=1$ and a line $y=-2x+1$ and plug in the equation of the line for $y$ in the circle equation. This leaves you with $$(-2x+1)^2+x^2=1$$.

When you foil out the polynomial you get $$5x^2-4x=0$$ $$\longrightarrow x(5x-4)=0$$

$x=0$ and $x=\frac{4}{5}$ are the solutions.

The solutions to this equation provide the intersections of the line and circle described earlier which are you can use to construct the appropriate unit vectors.