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Quiz Question 2

rmeares

Evening Everyone,

I’m having some problems with the answer to number two and I’m hoping someone can clear things up.

\int_0^1f(2x+1)dx

From here we find our u-sub and dx values which I found to be;

u=2x+1
dx=\frac{1}{2}du

After finding our new bounds we can substitute u values and set our equation equal to 8 and get;

\int_1^3f(u)\frac{1}{2}du=8 or \frac{1}{2}\int_1^3f(u)du=8

To get our final answer, and this is where I’m confused, I divided by \frac{1}{2} and got a final answer of 16.

\frac{\frac{1}{2}\int_1^3f(u)du}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{8}{\frac{1}{2}}= \int_1^3f(u)du=16

Could someone explain why this isn’t the correct way to go about this?

Thanks!

mark

You found dx = \frac{1}{2}du correctly but made your mistake right after that when you conclude that

\int_1^3f(u)\frac{1}{2}du=8

That can’t be correct because you are given that

\int_1^3f(u)\,du=8.

What you’re actually really close to showing is that

\int_0^1f(2x+1)dx = \frac{1}{2}\int_1^3f(u)\,du.

Thus, the answer is \frac{1}{2}\times8 or 4.

rmeares

Thank you that makes sense now!