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WebWork 10 #5

Sara

I’m having trouble with one of the WebWork problems. I’m given the function

f(x,y) = \sqrt{\tan(x)+y}

and the unit vector \left<-3,2\right>. I’m asked to find

a) \nabla f(x,y),
b) \nabla f(-0.2,7), and
c) D_{\vec{u}} f(-0.2,7), where \vec{u} is a unit vector pointing in the direction of the given vector \left<-3,2\right>.

I’ve got the first two just fine:

For part (a), I entered:

< 1/2 (tan(x)+y)^(-(1/2))sec^2(x), 1/2 (tan(x)+y)^(-(1/2))(1)>

and for part (b), I just plugged in the indicated values of x and y to get

<0.1995,0.1918>

Part (c) is pretty much the same. I first need to find the unit vector \vec{u} by dividing the given vector by its length, which is \sqrt{13}. I ended up getting

\vec{u} = \left<-\frac{3}{\sqrt{13}}, \frac{2}{\sqrt{13}}\right>.

Plugging that in, I got:

-(3/(13)^( 1/2 ))(0.1995)+ 2/(13)^( 1/2 ) (0.1918)

which is about -0.0596025. That’s marked incorrect, though. Any thoughts about where I might have gone wrong?

whardin3

I’ve found that plugging the equation into desmos gives you a correct answer, perhaps it has to do with decimal accuracy since you can’t really simplify this answer into a fractional form?